"All humans are members of the same body Created from one essence"

"Human beings are members of a whole in creation of one essence and soul. If one member is afflicted with pain, other members uneasy will remain."

Showing posts with label Declaration of Human Rights. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Declaration of Human Rights. Show all posts

Monday, 4 April 2011

Are Schools Better Off When Many Students Question Authority?

Questioning about a fact or a particular subject is basic human nature. Asking questions makes students extrovert as they do not hesitate in talking to anyone. 

When students ask questions, they clear their doubts about ideas, and provide an indirect help in the upliftment of schools. 

Asking questions is not only the human nature, but it is a human right! It was because of Einstein, who challenged the postulates of Newton's theory, that today scientists have been able to beget the string theory. Also, Galileo could ascertain the fact that the earth was round, because he challenged the orthodox beliefs existing at that time.

Countries like India and America were able to achieve independence, when people like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King questioned the high officials and authorites. Despite the ill treatment by the authorities they maintained their calm and composure, and never resorted to misdemeanor.

Indeed, questioning the authority helps in the overall upliftment of schools and societies. 

Questioning and resoning does reflect the acumen of students. That is why I have organized a Socratic Dialogue in the Middle School. Every Tuesday, we have a Socratic Dialogue in our classroom and teenagers understood that it is worth our while to talk about important subjects and about how we ought to live!

A Socratic Dialogue encourages students to reflect and think independently and critically. The Students self-confidence in their own thinking is enhanced and the search for truth in answer to a particular problem is undertaken in common.

The questions are drawn from ethics, politics, epistemology, mathematics, psychology, ....and are of a general nature. The endeavour of the students is to reach consensus as a means to deepen their investigation of the topic.

Sunday, 27 March 2011

Simplified Universal Declaration of Human Rights


Now, therefore, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY proclaims this Universal Declaration of Human. Rights as a common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations, to the end that every individual and every organ of society, keeping this Declaration constantly in mind, shall strive by teaching and education to promote respect for these rights and freedoms:

Article 1 Right to equality
Article 2 Freedom from discrimination
Article 3 Right to life, liberty, personal security
Article 4 Freedom from slavery
Article 5 Freedom from torture, degrading treatment
Article 6 Right to recognition as a person before the law
Article 7 Right to equality before the law
Article 8 Right to remedy by competent tribunal
Article 9 Freedom from arbitrary arrest, exile
Article 10 Right to a fair public hearing
Article 11 Right to be considered innocent until proven guilty
Article 12 Freedom from interference with privacy, family, home and correspondence
Article 13 Right to free movement in and out of the country
Article 14 Right to asylum in other countries from persecution
Article 15 Right to a nationality and freedom to change it
Article 16 Right to marriage and family
Article 17 Right to own property
Article 18 Freedom of belief and religion
Article 19 Freedom of opinion and information
Article 20 Right of peaceful assembly and association
Article 21 Right to participate in government and in free elections
Article 22 Right to social security
Article 23 Right to desirable work and to join trade unions
Article 24 Right to rest and leisure
Article 25 Right to adequate living standard
Article 26 Right to education
Article 27 Right to participate in the cultural life of community
Article 28 Right to social order assuring human rights
Article 29 Community duties essential to free and full development
Article 30 Freedom from state or personal interference in the above rights